COMPLAS 2021 is the 16th conference of the COMPLAS Series.
The COMPLAS conferences started in 1987 and since then have become established events in the field of computational plasticity and related topics. The first fifteen conferences in the COMPLAS series were all held in the city of Barcelona (Spain) and were very successful from the scientific, engineering and social points of view. We intend to make the 16th edition of the conferenceanother successful edition of the COMPLAS meetings.
The objectives of COMPLAS 2021 are to address both the theoretical bases for the solution of nonlinear solid mechanics problems, involving plasticity and other material nonlinearities, and the numerical algorithms necessary for efficient and robust computer implementation. COMPLAS 2021 aims to act as a forum for practitioners in the nonlinear structural mechanics field to discuss recent advances and identify future research directions.
Scope
COMPLAS 2021 is the 16th conference of the COMPLAS Series.
. One of the prevalent challenges in the design, numerical analysis and verification of structural membranes lies in the non-linearity of their load-response curves. Structural analysis has to be performed with a geometrically non-linear approach, due to the interaction of form and forces and thus a linear extrapolation or combination of analyis results is not possible. The appropriate modeling of the environmental impacts (such as wind and snow) also has a significant influence on the analysis results. Furthermore, non-linear material behavior can be of interest. The resulting load-response curves (e.g. stresses, deformations) are typically non-linear and their interpretation towards the underlying safety requirements is not straight forward. In addition, the prestress also has a major influence on membranes' structural behavior. However, the current European regulations for the proof of the limit states (ULS and SLS) of any building requires a simplified categorization of the structural behavior. This research investigates the load-bearing behavior of typical re-occurring membrane shapes in the context of current verification requirements. Typical load cases are applied and the structural behavior is shown under consideration of the mentioned non-linearities.
Abstract . One of the prevalent challenges in the design, numerical analysis and verification of structural membranes lies in the non-linearity of their load-response curves. Structural [...]
This paper deals with climate loading of tensile surface structures. The approaches for the snow load calculation were summarized and a new usage for tensile surface structures based on established procedures has been proposed. The snow load distribution and accumulation was presented in the form of an algorithm implemented in a finite element software. The results of the algorithm for snow load accumulation were verified on simple examples with vertical, inclined and curved surfaces.
Abstract This paper deals with climate loading of tensile surface structures. The approaches for the snow load calculation were summarized and a new usage for tensile surface structures [...]
It is known that PTFE-coated glass fibre fabrics show a mechanical saturation behaviour under repetitive monotonous loads [1]. That means that the stress-strain behaviour changes from load cycle to load cycle. This behaviour is convergent so that stiffness values strive towards asymptote values. However, when using these fabrics in membrane structures they are subjected to various natural load histories which lead to biaxial stresses with different stress ratios in different orders. The question arises whether loads of different orders lead to a different material response. If so, stiffness parameters would not be global but would have to be given dependent on the order of loads.
Abstract It is known that PTFE-coated glass fibre fabrics show a mechanical saturation behaviour under repetitive monotonous loads [1]. That means that the stress-strain behaviour [...]
This paper focuses on the use of modern parametric design and modelling tools to accelerate the challenging and difficult large design projects. The methodology is also suitable in dealing with renovation and/or modification in the existing structures. Two project examples are presented here namely, construction of membrane façade to existing structure of football stadium Metz, France and renovation of the roof of main train station Dresden, Germany. The structures have deformations with the passage of time and the renovation is more complicated as compared to the theoretical form. Parametrization makes the tasks feasible with enhanced productivity, efficiency and accuracy
Abstract This paper focuses on the use of modern parametric design and modelling tools to accelerate the challenging and difficult large design projects. The methodology is also suitable [...]