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==1 Title, abstract and keywords<!-- Your document should start with a concise and informative title. Titles are often used in information-retrieval systems. Avoid abbreviations and formulae where possible. Capitalize the first word of the title.
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==Abstract==
  
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Measurement techniques of reinforcement corrosion are scarcely researched if compared with the increasing number of publications in the subject. However, numerous possibilities and challenges remain without being explored.
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In present paper mention is made to some of the present possibilities of electrochemical techniques, either on-site or in the laboratory. Concerning on-site techniques it is commented the possibilities and limitations of present methods of measuring Polarization Resistance, Rp. Particular attention is given to the need to use a modulated guardring with sensors controlling this modulation to obtain accurate values of the corrosion rate. After, description of the basis of new techniques related to the measurements of the passivation state in cathodically protected structures, is made. The basis of a new method of measuring corrosion without the need to touch the metal is also presented. Regarding the use of embedded sensors, the experience until now shows the difficulty of interpretation of the data collected, due to the important influence of ambient temperature.
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Finally, some comments are presented on the need of joint work of material and structural specialists.  
  
An abstract is required for every document; it should succinctly summarize the reason for the work, the main findings, and the conclusions of the study. Abstract is often presented separately from the article, so it must be able to stand alone. For this reason, references and hyperlinks should be avoided. If references are essential, then cite the author(s) and year(s). Also, non-standard or uncommon abbreviations should be avoided, but if essential they must be defined at their first mention in the abstract itself. -->==
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==Resumen==
  
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Las técnicas de medida de la corrosión en hormigón armado se investigan muy poco en comparación con el creciente número de publicaciones sobre este tema. Sin embargo, existen muchas posibilidades y retos que todavía no han sido
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exploradas.
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En el presente artículo se descubren algunas de las presentes posibilidades de las técnicas electroquímicas, tanto in-situ como en laboratorio. En cuanto a las técnicas insitu se refiere, se comentan las posibilidades y limitaciones de los métodos actuales de medida de la Resistencia de Polarización, Rp. Se presta particular atención ante la necesidad de utilizar un anillo de guarda modulado con sensores que controlen esta modulación para obtener valores adecuados de velocidad de corrosión. Después se describen las bases de la nueva técnica relacionada con la medida del estado pasivo en estructuras protegidas catódicamente. También se presentan las bases de un nuevo método de medida de la corrosión sin necesidad de tocar el metal. En cuanto al uso de sensores embebidos, la experiencia, hasta el momento, muestra la difícil interpretación de los datos obtenidos, debido a la importante influencia del efecto de la temperatura.
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Finalmente, se presentan algunos comentarios sobre la necesidad de trabajar conjuntamente los especialistas en materiales y en estructuras.
  
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==Full Document==
  
 
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Revision as of 12:11, 26 May 2020

Abstract

Measurement techniques of reinforcement corrosion are scarcely researched if compared with the increasing number of publications in the subject. However, numerous possibilities and challenges remain without being explored. In present paper mention is made to some of the present possibilities of electrochemical techniques, either on-site or in the laboratory. Concerning on-site techniques it is commented the possibilities and limitations of present methods of measuring Polarization Resistance, Rp. Particular attention is given to the need to use a modulated guardring with sensors controlling this modulation to obtain accurate values of the corrosion rate. After, description of the basis of new techniques related to the measurements of the passivation state in cathodically protected structures, is made. The basis of a new method of measuring corrosion without the need to touch the metal is also presented. Regarding the use of embedded sensors, the experience until now shows the difficulty of interpretation of the data collected, due to the important influence of ambient temperature. Finally, some comments are presented on the need of joint work of material and structural specialists.

Resumen

Las técnicas de medida de la corrosión en hormigón armado se investigan muy poco en comparación con el creciente número de publicaciones sobre este tema. Sin embargo, existen muchas posibilidades y retos que todavía no han sido exploradas. En el presente artículo se descubren algunas de las presentes posibilidades de las técnicas electroquímicas, tanto in-situ como en laboratorio. En cuanto a las técnicas insitu se refiere, se comentan las posibilidades y limitaciones de los métodos actuales de medida de la Resistencia de Polarización, Rp. Se presta particular atención ante la necesidad de utilizar un anillo de guarda modulado con sensores que controlen esta modulación para obtener valores adecuados de velocidad de corrosión. Después se describen las bases de la nueva técnica relacionada con la medida del estado pasivo en estructuras protegidas catódicamente. También se presentan las bases de un nuevo método de medida de la corrosión sin necesidad de tocar el metal. En cuanto al uso de sensores embebidos, la experiencia, hasta el momento, muestra la difícil interpretación de los datos obtenidos, debido a la importante influencia del efecto de la temperatura. Finalmente, se presentan algunos comentarios sobre la necesidad de trabajar conjuntamente los especialistas en materiales y en estructuras.

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Published on 01/01/2001

DOI: 10.3989/mc.2001.v5.i263-264.356
Licence: CC BY-NC-SA license

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