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This study compared situation awareness across three flight deck decision aiding modes. Pilots resolved air traffic conflicts using a click and drag software tool. In the automated aiding condition, pilots executed all resolutions generated by the automation. In the interactive condition, automation suggested a maneuver, but pilots had the choice of accepting or modifying the provided resolution. In the manual condition pilots generated resolutions independently. A technique that combines both Situation Global Assessment Technique and Situation Present Awareness Method was used to assess situation awareness. Results showed that situation awareness was better in the Manual and Interactive conditions when compared to the Automated condition. The finding suggests that pilots are able to maintain greater situation awareness when they are actively engaged in the conflict resolution process. | This study compared situation awareness across three flight deck decision aiding modes. Pilots resolved air traffic conflicts using a click and drag software tool. In the automated aiding condition, pilots executed all resolutions generated by the automation. In the interactive condition, automation suggested a maneuver, but pilots had the choice of accepting or modifying the provided resolution. In the manual condition pilots generated resolutions independently. A technique that combines both Situation Global Assessment Technique and Situation Present Awareness Method was used to assess situation awareness. Results showed that situation awareness was better in the Manual and Interactive conditions when compared to the Automated condition. The finding suggests that pilots are able to maintain greater situation awareness when they are actively engaged in the conflict resolution process. | ||
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* [http://human-factors.arc.nasa.gov/publications/Dao_et_al_ImpactofAuto_HCII09.pdf http://human-factors.arc.nasa.gov/publications/Dao_et_al_ImpactofAuto_HCII09.pdf] | * [http://human-factors.arc.nasa.gov/publications/Dao_et_al_ImpactofAuto_HCII09.pdf http://human-factors.arc.nasa.gov/publications/Dao_et_al_ImpactofAuto_HCII09.pdf] | ||
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+ | * [http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-642-02559-4_80 http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-642-02559-4_80], | ||
+ | : [http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02559-4_80 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02559-4_80] under the license http://www.springer.com/tdm | ||
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+ | * [https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-642-02559-4_80 https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-642-02559-4_80], | ||
+ | : [https://humansystems.arc.nasa.gov/publications/Dao_et_al_ImpactofAuto_HCII09.pdf https://humansystems.arc.nasa.gov/publications/Dao_et_al_ImpactofAuto_HCII09.pdf], | ||
+ | : [https://humanfactors.arc.nasa.gov/publications/Dao_et_al_ImpactofAuto_HCII09.pdf https://humanfactors.arc.nasa.gov/publications/Dao_et_al_ImpactofAuto_HCII09.pdf], | ||
+ | : [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/conf/hci/hci2009-9.html#DaoBBVSJ09 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/conf/hci/hci2009-9.html#DaoBBVSJ09], | ||
+ | : [https://www.scipedia.com/public/Dao_et_al_2009a https://www.scipedia.com/public/Dao_et_al_2009a], | ||
+ | : [https://hsi.arc.nasa.gov/publications/Dao_et_al_ImpactofAuto_HCII09.pdf https://hsi.arc.nasa.gov/publications/Dao_et_al_ImpactofAuto_HCII09.pdf], | ||
+ | : [https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02559-4_80 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02559-4_80], | ||
+ | : [https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1610751 https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1610751], | ||
+ | : [http://humansystems.arc.nasa.gov/publications/Dao_et_al_ImpactofAuto_HCII09.pdf http://humansystems.arc.nasa.gov/publications/Dao_et_al_ImpactofAuto_HCII09.pdf], | ||
+ | : [https://academic.microsoft.com/#/detail/1501648174 https://academic.microsoft.com/#/detail/1501648174] |
This study compared situation awareness across three flight deck decision aiding modes. Pilots resolved air traffic conflicts using a click and drag software tool. In the automated aiding condition, pilots executed all resolutions generated by the automation. In the interactive condition, automation suggested a maneuver, but pilots had the choice of accepting or modifying the provided resolution. In the manual condition pilots generated resolutions independently. A technique that combines both Situation Global Assessment Technique and Situation Present Awareness Method was used to assess situation awareness. Results showed that situation awareness was better in the Manual and Interactive conditions when compared to the Automated condition. The finding suggests that pilots are able to maintain greater situation awareness when they are actively engaged in the conflict resolution process.
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Published on 01/01/2009
Volume 2009, 2009
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-02559-4_80
Licence: CC BY-NC-SA license
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