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== Abstract ==
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Textile  Reinforced  Mortar  (TRM)  is  an  appealing  choice  for  the  strengthening  of 
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existing  structures  and  especially  that  of  monumental  character  through  application  as 
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external  reinforcement.  In  the  current  study,  the  TRM-to-masonry  bond  was  experimentally 
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investigated focusing on the parameter of the yarns’ treatment, that is none or impregnation 
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with Styrene-Butadiene  Rubber  – SBR latex. For this purpose, both double-lap/double-prism 
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(DL) and  single-lap/single-prism  (SL)  shear  bond  test  configurations  have  been  employed.
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Specimens comprised strips of glass fiber textiles (either uncoated – UT or fully impregnated
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– IT)  applied  on  wall  prisms  of  stack-bonded  smooth  clay  units  through  a  cement-based
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mortar. TRM strips of DL specimens (with uncoated textile – UT or impregnated textile – IT)
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had  a  bond length  (BL)  equal  to  150  mm. This  BL  was  larger  than  the  effective  one,  i.e.  the
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minimum  length  needed  for  the  attainment  of  the  maximum  TRM  bond  capacity  (with  UT).
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Due  to  the  inadequacy  of  the  DL  set-up  in  capturing  specimens’  post-peak  response,  the  SL
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set-up was also opted for. TRM strips of SL specimens (with UT or IT) had various BLs (100
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mm, 150 mm and 200 mm) in order to study the combined effect of BL and textile
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impregnation.  According  to  the  results  from  both  set-ups,  the  maximum  bond  load,  Fmax  of
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specimens with IT was increased by 40% in comparison with specimens with UT.
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Additionally, Fmax of specimens with IT increased with increasing BL.
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== Full document ==
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<pdf>Media:Draft_Content_175660329p826.pdf</pdf>
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== References ==
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[1]  Triantafillou,  T.  ed.  Textile  fibre  composites  in  civil  engineering.  Woodhead  Publishing (2016).  
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[2]  D‟Ambrisi, A., Feo, L. and Focacci, F. Experimental and analytical investigation on bond  between Carbon-FRCM materials and masonry. Composites: Part B 46 (2013), pp. 15–20.  
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[3]  Askouni, P.D. and Papanicolaou, C.G. Experimental investigation of bond between  glass  textile  reinforced  mortar  overlays  and  masonry:  the  effect  of  bond  length.  Materials  and  Structures 50(2) (2017), pp. 164.   
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[4]  Donnini, J., Corinaldesi, V. and Nanni, A. Mechanical properties of FRCM using carbon  fabrics with different coating treatments. Composites: Part B, 88 (2016), pp. 220-228.   
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[5]  Donnini,  J.  and  Corinaldesi,  V.  Mechanical  characterization  of  different  FRCM  systems for  structural  reinforcement.  Construction  and  Building  Materials  145  (2017),  pp.  565-575.  
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[6]  Leone, M., Aiello, M.A., Balsamo, A., Carozzi, F.G., Ceroni, F., Corradi, M., Gams, M.,  Garbin,  E.,  Gattesco,  N.,  Krajewski,  P.,  Mazzotti,  C.,  Oliveira,  D.,  Papanicolaou,  C.G.,  Ranocchiai,  C.,  Roscini,  F.  and  Saenger,  D.  Glass  fabric  reinforced  cementitious  matrix: Tensile  properties  and  bond  performance  on  masonry  substrate.  Composites  Part  B  127 (2017), pp. 196-214.  
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[7]  D'Antino,  T.  and  Papanicolaou,  C.  Comparison  between  different  tensile  test  set-ups  for the mechanical characterization of inorganic-based composites. Construction and Building Materials 171 (2018), pp. 140–151.  
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[8]  De  Andrade  Silva,  F.,  Butler,  M.,  Hempel,  S.,  Toledo  Filho,  R.D.  and  Mechtcherine,  V. Effects  of  elevated  temperatures  on  the  interface  properties  of  carbon  textile-reinforced concrete. Cement and Concrete Composites, 48 (2014), pp.26-34.  
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[9]  Aljewifi,  H.,  Fiorio,  B.  and  Gallias,  J.L.  Characterization  of  the  impregnation  by  a  cementitious matrix of five glass multi-filament yarns. European journal of environmental  and civil engineering 14(5) (2010), pp.529-544.  
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[10] Schneider,  K.,  Michel,  A.,  Liebscher,  M.,  Terreri,  L.,  Hempel,  S.  and  Mechtcherine, V.  Mineral-impregnated  carbon  fibre  reinforcement  for  high  temperature  resistance  of thin-walled concrete structures. Cement and Concrete Composites 97 (2019), pp.68-77.  
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[11] Lorenz, E., Schütze, E. and Weiland, S. Textile Reinforced Concrete-Properties of the Composite Material. BETON-UND STAHLBETONBAU 110 (2015), pp.29-41.  
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[12] Rempel, S., Kulas, C. and Hegger, J. Bearing behavior of impregnated textile reinforcement. In: Brameshuber, W. (Ed.), 11th International Symposium on Ferrocement (FERRO-11)  and  3rd  International  Conference  on  Textile  Reinforced  Concrete  (ICTRC-3), Aachen, Germany, 7-10 June 2015, pp. 71-77.  
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[13] RILEM TC 76. (1991). “Technical  recommendations  for  testing  and  use  of constructions materials: LUMB1.” Chapman &amp; Hall, UK.  
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[14] (CEN)  European  Committee  for  Standardization.  (2005).  “Design  of  masonry  structures, part 1.1.” Eurocode 6, Brussels.  
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[15] British  Standard.  (1999).  “Textiles-Tensile  properties  of  fabrics,  part  1.”  EN  ISO 13934, UK.  
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[16] (CEN)  European  Committee  for  Standardization. (1993). “Methods of test for mortar  for masonry, part 11.” EN 1015, Brussels.  
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[17] Sneed,  L.H., D‟Antino,  T.,  Carloni,  C.  and  Pellegrino,  C.  A  comparison  of  the  bond  behavior of PBO-FRCM composites determined by double-lap and single-lap shear tests.Cement and Concrete Composites 64 (2015), pp. 37-48.  
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[18] Askouni,  P.D.  and  Papanicolaou,  C.G.  Comparison  of  double-lap/double-prism  and  single-lap/single-prism shear tests for the TRM-to-masonry bond assessment, In: Mechtcherine V., Slowik V., Kabele P. (eds) Strain-Hardening Cement-Based Composites, SHCC 2017, RILEM Bookseries 15, Springer, Dordrecht, (2018) 527-534.
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Published on 30/11/21
Submitted on 30/11/21

Volume Repair and strengthening strategies and techniques, 2021
DOI: 10.23967/sahc.2021.102
Licence: CC BY-NC-SA license

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